8 Common Reasons for Hysterectomy

Common Reasons for Hysterectomy

Author: Dr. Tejinder Kaur MBBS, Diploma in Hospital Administration, Diploma of National Board training, Fellowship in Reproductive Medicine
Consultant: Obstetrician & Gynaecologist at  Motherhood Hospital, Mohali

Hysterectomy refers to the surgical removal of the uterus or the womb. In some women, this is a life-saving surgery to treat chronic gynaecological conditions. According to Dr Tejinder Kaur, MBBS, Diploma in Hospital Administration, Diploma of National Board Training, Fellowship in Reproductive Medicine, Consultant-Obstetrician and Gynaecologist, hysterectomy may be required for various reproductive organ pathologies where medical management fails and in some cases for getting rid of life threatening conditions. In some cases, fallopian tubes or ovaries can also be removed during hysterectomy. If you observe an uncomfortable pain in your abdomen, consult the best pregnancy doctor in Mohali to get yourself checked. 

 8 Common Reasons for Hysterectomy 

The laparoscopic surgeon in Mohali performs hysterectomy due to health conditions including cancer, endometriosis, or fibroids. After a hysterectomy, you will not have periods or will not be able to get pregnant. Your doctor may recommend a hysterectomy in the following cases: 

1.Uterine Fibroids 

Uterine fibroids refer to noncancerous growths in the uterus. These are one of the main reasons for hysterectomy. Fibroids cause heavy bleeding, pain, and infertility. To manage initial symptoms, your doctor may recommend medications. Surgery, however, will be performed if the symptoms are not manageable. 

 2.Cancer 

Cancer is the reason for 10 per cent of all hysterectomies. If you have cancer in the ovary, cervix, uterus, and endometrium, your doctor may recommend a hysterectomy. Although surgery will be a last resort it will be considered if there are high chances that the cancer might spread to other organs. 

3.Endometriosis 

Endometriosis refers to a condition where tissues lining the uterus grow outside it. It can cause extreme pain and irregular periods and lead to infertility. The initial treatment for endometriosis includes hormone therapy or medical procedures to remove the tissue. A hysterectomy will be performed to prevent recurrence of the disease. 

4.Adenomyosis 

Adenomyosis refers to a condition when the lining of the uterus grows into the uterus muscle. This leads to a thickening of the uterus wall and causes extreme pain along with heavy bleeding.  

5.Infection 

Pelvic inflammatory disease or PID is a bacterial infection that causes severe pelvic pain. When diagnosed early, it can be treated with medications. If left untreated, it may cause fatal consequences and require a hysterectomy. 

6.Hyperplasia 

According to the best pregnancy doctor in Mohali, hyperplasia refers to a condition when the walls of your uterus become too thick. This may be caused by having too much oestrogen in your body. In some cases, hyperplasia may also lead to uterine cancer. If the laparoscopic surgeon in Mohali suspects a cancerous growth, a hysterectomy will be recommended. 

7.Abnormal Bleeding 

You might also need a hysterectomy if you frequently experience heavy and abnormal menstrual bleeding. Irregular bleeding is caused by: 

  1. Fibroids. 
  2. Hormone changes. 
  3. Infection. 
  4. Cancer.

Moreover, the bleeding may also be accompanied by other symptoms including stomach cramps and extreme pain. In some cases, a hysterectomy is the only way to relieve heavy bleeding. 

8.Uterine Prolapse  

Uterine prolapse occurs when your uterus slips from its location into the vagina. This is more common in women who have had multiple vaginal births. Moreover, it can also affect people with obesity or who are going through menopause. 

Although hysterectomy is common the reason for hysterectomy may differ. It is important to note that surgery is always considered a last resort. To avoid reaching the verge of surgery, pay attention to your symptoms and get yourself evaluated by Dr Tejinder Kaur at the Motherhood Hospitals immediately. 

At Motherhood Hospitals, we have a team of experienced supers specialists backed by the latest infrastructure and facilities. We have the best gynaecologist in Mohali. We are experts in handling complex deliveries, gynaecological, and other surgeries including a range of laparoscopic surgeries. 

Do take an appointment with the best woman care hospital in Mohali at a centre closest to you. Meet with our doctors who will carry out the required investigations, diagnose the issue and recommend the most appropriate treatment, enabling you to lead an active life. 

If you wish to get in touch with Dr. Tejinder Kaur, please book your appointment here.

Menopause and Urinary Symptoms

Menopause and Urinary Symptoms

Author: Dr. Tejinder Kaur MBBS, Diploma in Hospital Administration, Diploma of National Board training, Fellowship in Reproductive Medicine
Consultant: Obstetrician & Gynaecologist at  Motherhood Hospital, Mohali

Menopause on average starts at the age of 51 in most women. This causes changes in the female body including urinary function. According to Dr Tejinder Kaur, MBBS, Diploma in Hospital Administration, Diploma of National Board Training, Fellowship in Reproductive Medicine, Consultant-Obstetrician and Gynaecologist, bladder symptoms become more likely as you get older due to the lack of oestrogen in the body. Around two-thirds of women in their menopause experience vaginal and bladder-related symptoms. If you feel such symptoms, consult the best gynaecologist in Mohali at the earliest. 

What are Bladder Symptoms? 

A lot of women start experiencing bladder symptoms during their menopause. These, however, are not inevitable and do not need to be entirely accepted. The top gynaecologist in Mohali enlists the most common symptoms you may experience during this time: 

  • Needing to pass urine more often during the day and night. 
  • Pain while urinating. 
  • Urgent urination. 
  • Bladder incontinence: It can be of two types: (a) Stress incontinence: leaking of urine when you cough, sneeze, exercise, or laugh. Some women also leak during sex. (b) Urge incontinence: when you urgently go to the loo but do not make it in time. 
  • Waking up several times during the night to urinate or nocturia. 
  • Dryness, itching, and burning in the vagina or on the vulva. 
  • Vaginal bleeding. 
  • Painful sexual intercourse. 
  • A reduction in the fullness of the vulva and the vagina. 
  • Urinary tract infections. 

What are the Causes of Bladder Symptoms? 

Falling oestrogen levels in our body play a significant role in causing bladder symptoms. Oestrogen is responsible for maintaining healthy tissues in the bladder, urethra, and vagina, and also supports the pelvis. The loss of oestrogen during menopause makes the tissues in your bladder more delicate and sensitive. Instead of filling with urine, the bladder tries to empty before filling and gets irritated. This leads to discomfort and pain. 

Apart from the bladder, the urethra and vagina may also be irritated. This leads to a condition called urogenital atrophy. 

Stress incontinence is caused by weak muscles in the pelvic floor. This can get worse in the perimenopause and menopause. In addition, this also occurs during childbirth, increasing age, and obesity. In general, any condition that puts extra pressure on the bladder can make stress incontinence worse. A prolonged condition may lead to chronic constipation and obesity. 

When Does Bladder Symptoms Start to Appear? 

The best gynaecologist in Mohali tells us that bladder symptoms become more likely as you get older due to a lack of oestrogen in the body. You will not likely experience such symptoms in your perimenopause phase. A perimenopause stage begins in the mid to late 40s in women. Menopause sets in when you have gone 12 months without your menstrual period.

How to Treat Menopausal Urinary Symptoms? 

Since a lack of oestrogen is the prime reason for urinary symptoms during menopause, hormonal therapy can help restore the vagina to its normal condition and relieve the symptoms. Usually, the top gynaecologist in Mohali recommends a low-dose oestrogen replacement along with lifestyle changes.  

If you are on the verge of menopause or are going through menopause along with urinary symptoms, consult Dr Tejinder Kaur at the Motherhood Hospitals. 

At Motherhood Hospitals, we have a team of experienced supers specialists backed by the latest infrastructure and facilities. We have the best gynaecologist in Mohali. We are experts in handling complex deliveries, gynaecological, and other surgeries including a range of laparoscopic surgeries. 

Do take an appointment with the best woman care hospital in Mohali at a centre closest to you. Meet with our doctors who will carry out the required investigations, diagnose the issue and recommend the most appropriate treatment, enabling you to lead an active life. 

If you wish to get in touch with Dr. Tejinder Kaur, please book your appointment here.

Top 7 Mindful Techniques for Painless Vaginal Delivery

Mindful Techniques for Painless Vaginal Delivery

Author: Dr. Tejinder Kaur MBBS, Diploma in Hospital Administration, Diploma of National Board training, Fellowship in Reproductive Medicine
Consultant: Obstetrician & Gynaecologist at  Motherhood Hospital, Mohali

Anticipating the arrival of a baby is remarkable for women. A woman goes through various physical, psychological, and hormonal changes to prepare for labour. According to Dr Tejinder Kaur, MBBS, Diploma in Hospital Administration, Diploma of National Board Training, Fellowship in Reproductive Medicine, Consultant-Obstetrician and Gynaecologist, it is natural for pregnant women to feel concerned and anxious about the labour process and the accompanying pain. Modern medicine, however, has made it comparatively easier and bearable for women. The best pregnancy doctor and a vaginal birth enthusiast in Mohali now recommend promising solutions for expectant mothers to seek a comfortable birthing experience. 

Techniques for Painless Normal Delivery 

 Of late, there has been a lot of buzz around painless childbirth or delivery. It, however, does not suggest that the women would experience no pain at all. It denotes that the pain would be manageable leading to a less stressful period of 9 months. The laparoscopic surgeon in Mohali tells us that having an active pregnancy and informed decision-making during your pregnancy certainly helps you prepare for an effortless labour process (painless vaginal delivery). The expectant mothers must be mindful of certain things before delivery to ensure a painless normal delivery. It includes:  

1.Yoga During Pregnancy 

 Although only light or moderate exercise is recommended during pregnancy yoga during pregnancy is mostly safe as it does provide relief from the pain. In addition, you can also try pranayama to relax your mind. Make sure, however, that you perform such exercises only in the presence of an experienced professional. 

2.Enroll in a Childbirth Class 

Today, a lot of pregnancy support groups conduct childbirth classes to familiarize yourself with the stages of labour. It makes sure that you practice comfort measures before the event to help you feel less anxious. 

3.Have a Support Group 

 Although you have a supportive partner by your side, you may still need additional help. For instance, you and your partner may get trained on support for a labouring person and their partners.  

4.Distract Yourself 

In first-time pregnancies, labour lasts for more than 12 to 24 hours. Hence, when you feel contractions, you will feel them first in your lower back. When you start feeling so, do not panic or worry as it can worsen the contractions.  

5.Eat Lighter Snack 

Eating lighter snacks in the early stages of labour will help you maintain energy levels. Avoid fatty or hard-to-digest foods as these can make your stomach too much full and you will begin to feel nauseated. It can also cause vomiting during labour. Moreover, staying hydrated is also important to maintain stamina in labour. 

6.Take a Shower 

Pain also causes tension all over your body which can create discomfort. A warm shower can help you counter that response. For labour, a warm shower is fine at any stage of labour. 

7.Get in the Tub 

According to the best pregnancy doctor in Mohali, soaking in a warm bathtub can also help you ease the pain. These days, a lot of women also consider having a water birth for relaxation in early labour. If you want, you can also discuss your alternatives with your doctor. 

 Thinking of pain associated with labour is normal for expectant mothers. It is, however, not normal to stress yourself out way before the labour pain. To make this easier, you can try the above-mentioned techniques and discuss them with your best pregnancy doctor in Mohali, Dr Tejinder Kaur. You can consult her at the Motherhood Hospitals. 

At Motherhood Hospitals, we have a team of experienced supers specialists backed by the latest infrastructure and facilities. We have the best gynaecologist in Mohali. We are experts in handling complex deliveries, gynaecological, and other surgeries including a range of laparoscopic surgeries. 

Do take an appointment with the best woman care hospital in Mohali at a centre closest to you. Meet with our doctors who will carry out the required investigations, diagnose the issue and recommend the most appropriate treatment, enabling you to lead an active life. 

If you wish to get in touch with Dr. Tejinder Kaur, please book your appointment here.

Understanding Preemie Developmental Milestones: What to Expect and When

Premature infant development

Author: Dr. Sanjay Wazir MBBS, MD – Pediatrics, DM – Neonatology
Consultant: Medical Director (NCR)- Neonatology at Motherhood Hospital Gurgaon

Parenting is a wonderful as well as a overwhelming experience. The new parents are always concerned about the right things to do to take care of their babies especially preemies. You may wonder and keep on checking if your preemie is meeting the required developmental milestones on time. According to the recipient of economic times best pediatrician if the year award, Dr Sanjay Wazir– MBBS, MD- Paediatrics, DM- Neonatology, Medical Director (NCR) Neonatology from the Motherhood Hospitals, however, you can check your baby’s developmental milestones within normal ranges by calculating their corrected age.

You can calculate your baby’s corrected age by subtracting the number of weeks premature your baby was born from their actual age in weeks. For instance, if your 9-month-old baby was born 2 months premature, the baby would meet the same developmental milestones as a 5-month-old baby born full-term.

Dr Sanjay Wazir, who is also an author on several books on child care have listed out a few developmental milestones to check for your baby’s growth. Make sure, however, that you are checking the progress of your baby with the calculated age.

Developmental Milestones: What to Expect and When

Before checking the developmental milestones of your baby, consult with the best possible pediatrician in Gurgaon as some babies might need extra care.

 At 1 Month or 4 Weeks

 By the first month, the babies:

  • Start looking at parents.
  • Start looking at objects.
  •  Try making vowel sounds.
  •  Start opening their fingers slightly.

At 2 Months

By the second month, the babies:

  • Start controlling their head.
  • Start making sounds like cooing or crying.
  • Starts smiling at people.
  • Start recognizing parents and other caregivers.

At 4 Months

By the 4th month, the babies:

  • Start lifting their head.
  • Start rolling over.
  • Start following faces and objects.

At 6 Months

By the 6th month, the babies:

  • Start sitting on their own.
  • Start getting on their hands or knees.
  • Start crawling.
  • Start observing their toys.
  • Start babbling consonant and vowel combinations such as dada.

At 9 Months

By the 9th month, the babies:

  • Starts playing.
  • Tries to copy sounds and gestures.
  • Starts crawling everywhere.
  • Start pulling themselves to stand.
  • Start having more vocal variety.
  • Start understanding a “no”.

At 12 Months

By the 12th month, the babies:

  • Starts taking small steps.
  • Starts picking up small items.
  • Starts to stand alone.
  • Start responding to simple questions.
  • Start making simple gestures such as a “bye-bye”.

At 15 Months

By the 15th month, the babies:

  • Start walking with coordination.
  • Start doing simple puzzles.
  • Start pointing at pictures in a book.
  • Start following directions.
  • Start learning new words.

At 18 Months

By the 18th month, the babies:

  • Start walking upstairs.
  • Start running.
  • Start undressing themselves.
  • Start drinking from a cup and eating with a spoon.
  • Start understanding more words.
  • Start pointing out the things they want.
  • Start saying no by shaking their heads.

At School Age

Preemies are different from normal babies. As these babies get older, some of them may have ongoing physical problems or developmental challenges such as difficulty paying attention in school. Hence, once your child reaches school age, you need to work closely with their teacher to identify such concerns. Another way is to observe how they are walking or doing things throughout the day.

If you find any problem, refer to the most reliable pediatricians in Gurgaon for consultation. The best team of pediatricians at the Motherhood Hospitals can help you understand your preemies and rectify any problem they have.

At Motherhood Hospitals, we have a team of experienced super specialists backed by the latest in infrastructure and facilities. We have the best Paediatricians in Gurgaon that consists of a team of paediatric specialists that cater to all the needs of children, across age groups, and provide the best care for your child’s development.

Do take an appointment with the best child care hospital in Gurgaon at a centre closest to you. Meet with our doctors who will carry out the required investigations, diagnose the issue and recommend the most appropriate treatment, enabling you to lead an active life.

If you wish to get in touch with Dr. Sanjay Wazir, please book your appointment here.