Smoking poses greater health risks for women than men, affecting reproductive health, heart function, and long-term wellbeing. Women who smoke are more likely to experience fertility issues, menstrual irregularities, earlier onset of menopause, and complications during pregnancy, including ectopic pregnancy and placental problems. The harmful chemicals in tobacco also accelerate the risk of cardiovascular diseases, with women showing stronger negative effects on blood vessels and heart health compared to male smokers. Dr. Padma Srivastava, Consultant in Obstetrics & Gynaecology in Lullanagar, Pune, emphasises that quitting smoking can significantly reduce these risks and improve overall health outcomes.